Distance between Essen, Germany and Pretoria, South Africa
8841 km = 5493 miles
We assume a spherical Earth as a close approximation of the true shape of the Earth (an oblate spheroid). The distance is calculated as great-circle or orthodromic distance between city centres on the surface of a sphere.
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Essen, Germany
Country: GermanyEssen’s coordinates: 51°27′23″ N, 7°00′44″ E
Population: 593,085
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Pretoria, South Africa
Country: South AfricaPretoria’s coordinates: 25°44′41″ S, 28°11′16″ E
Population: 1,619,438
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